Central banks

FEDS Paper: Financial Well-being and Inclusion of Justice Involved Populations: Evidence from the SHED

Kabir Dasgupta, Jennifer Fernandez, and Alicia LloroThis study examines financial challenges faced by justice-involved individuals using 2023-2024 Survey of Household Economics and Decisionmaking data. Individuals with justice system contact experience substantially worse financial outcomes than those without criminal records, with disparities widening by severity of involvement.

FEDS Paper: The Effect of the Federal Reserve on the Stock Market: Magnitudes, Channels and Shocks

Benjamin Knox and Annette Vissing-JorgensenWe survey and extend work on the Federal Reserve’s effect on the stock market, focusing on three empirical findings: The effect of monetary policy surprises in a narrow window around announcements from the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), the pre-FOMC announcement drift, and the FOMC cycle in stock returns.

FEDS Paper: Price-Segmented Beliefs and the U.S. Housing Boom

Margaret M. JacobsonThis paper shows that expected capital gains in several MSAs were higher for relatively lower-priced, rather than higher-priced, houses during the U.S. boom of the 2000s. Because buyers of lower-priced houses tend to be more sensitive to credit conditions than buyers of higher-priced houses, this paper documents patterns that are consistent with an interaction of beliefs and credit conditions in a time period where direct evidence on house price beliefs is scarce.

Messaging to a public with its own view on central bank confidence

We model central bank communication when there is disagreement between the markets and the central bank about the central bank’s confidence surrounding its point forecast. We show that such a disagreement leads the markets to misunderstand a given announcement, so that the markets either over- or underreact to the bank’s announcement. Communicating only a part of the central bank’s information set is a way to correct the markets’ over- or underreaction.

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